Veterans are the backbone of every nation. They serve honorably and bravely defend our freedom for most of their lives. But let’s be real. A veteran’s life after service is not always a smooth ride. While they risk everything to ensure our freedom, their service comes with a hidden cost.
When deployed, they not only get exposed to ammunition and explosions but also infectious diseases and dangerous chemicals, demanding attention and support. Below, we will explore the six common health issues veterans face, reflecting on the struggles they generally encounter upon returning to civilian life.
So, let’s get started.
- TBI – Traumatic Brain Injury
TBI or traumatic brain injury is the physiological disruption of brain function or trauma-induced physical injury due to external force. Also known as the ‘signature wound of the Iraq war,’ the condition often results from a blast during deployment or suffering a head injury during training.
TBI can cause a host of cognitive impairments in veterans and a range of mental health conditions like depression and anxiety. Similarly, mood swings, memory problems, and lack of focus are some of the many challenges veterans face later in life. However, with the right and timely medical care, many veterans can navigate the recovery journey and, thus, regain their footing.
- Exposure to Chemicals
Another common health issue veterans face is exposure to harmful chemicals during military service. For instance, veterans who serve in naval vessels get exposed to asbestos, a known carcinogen linked to mesothelioma cancer. Fortunately, specialized law firms are available to assist veterans in seeking compensation for such negligent exposure to harmful substances like asbestos. If applicable, some can even consider mesothelioma disability claims, but consulting with an experienced law firm is advised.
Likewise, veterans’ past exposure to contaminated water, radiation, air pollutants, warfare agents like biological and chemical agents, noise, or even vibration increases their risk of health problems even after years of initial assault. Unfortunately, veterans are often ignorant of these harmful exposures. But to help address the problem, the Department of Veterans Affairs now provides an overview of risks associated with common chemical exposures based on deployment location and time.
- Physical Injuries
Unsurprisingly, veterans return with many physical injuries or battle scars. These injuries may happen during combat or result from physical stress on the body. Common physical injuries include lost limbs, hearing loss, brain and head injuries, limited range of motion in knees and ankles, strains and sprains, etc.
Also, most of the time, such injuries are serious enough or life-threatening and cause disability later in life. Not to mention, with age, any physical injury can make it harder to cope. As such, vets may have to adjust to a new appearance or adapt to chronic pain after physical injuries. They may be required to stop playing sports or even learn to perform them differently.
Either way, these challenges not only affect them physically but also drain them emotionally.
- Depression
Although depression is a common issue that can creep into anyone’s life, it ranks among the most common mental health issues among veterans. It originates from military life involving severe stressors like combat, deployment, and relocations. According to one research, depression affects nearly 20% of veterans, with 11% of suicidal attempts or ideation.
While this treatable condition has been a common problem in veterans in every era, it is still highly undiagnosed. Some of the common symptoms of depression include being persistently irritable, sad, feelings of guilt, changes in sleep, lack of concentration, and hopelessness. However, veterans don’t need to face the struggle alone.
Numerous avenues can help veterans seek assistance and lead a comfortable life while coping with depression. For instance, mental health services offered by the Department of VA, therapy, support groups, or even staying connected with fellow veterans or participating in different community activities can help provide a purpose and sense of belonging, reducing feelings of isolation and loneliness.
- Post-Traumatic Disorder
It is said that PTSD, or post-traumatic disorder hits hard and is like a storm inside a veteran’s mind. It’s a mental health challenge that many veterans continue to grapple with till death. The experience of witnessing traumatic events, combat, and coping with highly stressful situations during military service are some of the many causes of this lasting emotional scar.
PTSD can manifest in different ways, including nightmares, flashbacks, emotional numbness, severe anxiety, and more. However, various effective treatments are available for veterans dealing with the disorder. Some of these services include EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy), or specialized mental health services by VA to address the issue exclusively.
Similarly, embracing a healthy lifestyle like mindfulness practices, regular exercise, and maintaining strong social connections can also contribute to treating PTSD symptoms effectively.
- Musculoskeletal Pain and Injuries
Due to the physically demanding nature of military service, chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) is a common health issue among veterans. The strenuous activities, rigorous training, and potential injuries sustained during their time in the armed forces are the primary cause of discomfort and chronic pain in joints, muscles, and bones as they age.
Also, veterans who suffer from musculoskeletal pain often feel a deep ache in their entire body and a burning sensation or twitching in their muscles. The health issue also leads to sleep disturbances and fatigue. While, unfortunately, the existing warfare’s nature has dramatically increased the number of musculoskeletal injuries with amputations of all definitions, fortunately, veterans can treat the problem by seeking timely medical assistance.
For instance, various specialized orthopedic care, pain management, and physical therapy programs exist. They can also explore alternative therapies like chiropractic care or acupuncture, which have shown promising results in relieving musculoskeletal pain.
Conclusion
Our veterans deserve the best treatment and support to treat their health issues. Whether they are suffering from musculoskeletal pain, physical injuries, PTSD, depression, or a chronic brain injury, by understanding and acknowledging these common health issues and helping them seek timely assistance, we can stand by their side and offer a helping hand. Also, raising awareness about these mental and physical challenges can curb the stigma surrounding these issues and create an empathetic society for veterans.